Measuring Customer Loyalty Through Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction at Wirun Pharmacy in Purworejo Regency

Authors

  • Safina Yuliani Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Rajawali
  • Hesti Respatiningsih Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Rajawali
  • Dewi Shanti Nugrahani Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Rajawali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5233

Keywords:

Loyalty, Satisfaction, Service, Pharmacy, Purworejo

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the extent to which service quality and customer satisfaction influence consumer loyalty at Wirun Pharmacy, Purworejo Regency. The research adopts a quantitative explanatory approach, employing multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination analysis as its analytical techniques. The sample of 104 respondents was determined using the Lemeshow formula to ensure representativeness. The findings of the study demonstrate that both service quality and customer satisfaction exert a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty. Among these two factors, customer satisfaction emerges as the most dominant variable shaping loyalty, highlighting its central role in determining whether consumers remain committed to continuing their transactions with the pharmacy. These results suggest that ensuring customer satisfaction is not only an outcome but also a strategic tool to foster long-term loyalty. Furthermore, the research underscores the necessity for pharmacy service providers to maintain high standards of service quality, while simultaneously focusing on customer-oriented strategies that prioritize satisfaction. Continuous improvement in aspects such as responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and empathy becomes essential to enhance consumer experiences. Practical implications of the findings provide valuable insights for pharmacy managers in designing service innovations, implementing customer-centered policies, and strengthening retention strategies in a competitive healthcare service environment. Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of how service-related factors interact to create sustainable consumer loyalty, offering guidance for both academic research and managerial practices in the field of pharmacy services. The study also highlights the relevance of customer relationship management, innovation, and effective communication as critical elements to sustain competitive advantage in the dynamic pharmaceutical industry.

References

Ariyanty, N. (2015). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen handphone Samsung. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis, 16, 68-81.

Bahrudin, M., & Zuhro, S. (2015). Pengaruh kepercayaan dan kepuasan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam, 3(2), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.21043/bisnis.v3i1.1463

Demissie, F., Buno, H., & Paulos, G. (2022). Assessment of pharmaceutical service quality provided in community drug retail outlets in selected towns, South West Ethiopia. Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice, 11, 117-126. https://doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S375155

Dzikra, F. M. (2020). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Bengkel Mobil UD. Sari Motor di Pekanbaru. Eko dan Bisnis: Riau Economic and Business Review, 11(3), 262-267. https://doi.org/10.36975/jeb.v11i3.284

Griffin, J. (2005). Customer loyalty: Growing and keeping customers (D. K. Yahya, Trans.). Jakarta: Publisher.

Hidayah, N. (2018, February 14). Loyalitas pelanggan: Konsep & indikator. Pemasaranpariwisata.com.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2006). Dirección de marketing. Pearson Educación.

Madjowa, I. S., Levyda, L., & Abdullah, S. (2023). Tingkat loyalitas pelanggan ditinjau dari kualitas pelayanan melalui variabel moderating kepuasan konsumen. Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah, 6(1), 184-193. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i1.909

Manengal, B., Kalangi, J. A., & Punuindoong, A. Y. (2021). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Bengkel Motor Ando Tombatu. Productivity, 2(1), 42-46.

Nalendra, A. R. A. (2018). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, harga, kepuasan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (Studi kasus pelanggan IM3 Madiun). JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer), 3(2), 281-288.

Novianti, N., Endri, E., & Darlius, D. (2018). Kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan promosi terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Mix: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 8(1), 90-101. https://doi.org/10.22441/mix.2018.v8i1.006

Nurhasanah, A. (2024, August 29). Definisi kualitas pelayanan menurut para ahli 2024. Redasamudera.id.

Palitati, A. (2007). Pengaruh nilai pelanggan, kepuasan terhadap loyalitas nasabah tabungan perbankan di Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 9(1), 73-81.

Patel, R., Johnson, L., & Brown, K. (2023). Staff well-being and its relationship with academic service quality: A comprehensive study across European universities. European Journal of Higher Education, 13(2), 201-218.

Pratondo, K., Zaid, & Meisya Aziti, T. (2024). Memperoleh loyalitas pelanggan di ritel farmasi (Apotek K-24) melalui kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan pelanggan. Management and Entrepreneurship Journal, 7(1), 22-31.

Setia, A., & Bernarto, I. (2025). Pengaruh kewajaran harga dan pengalaman pelanggan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan serta dampaknya terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada Apotek Setia Medika di Jakarta Barat. Ranah Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 7(4), 2474-2481. https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v7i4

Sudirman, A., Butarbutar, M., Nababan, T. S., & Puspitasari, D. (2020). Customer loyalty of GOJEK users viewed from the aspects of service quality and consumer satisfaction. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 63(1), 63-73. http://www.ejournal.pelitaindonesia.ac.id/ojs32/index.php/PROCURATIO/index

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian: Kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Thabroni, G. (2022a, October 11). Kepuasan pelanggan (Customer satisfaction): Pengertian, manfaat, dimensi, dsb. Serupa.id.

Thabroni, G. (2022b, October 12). Kualitas pelayanan: Pengertian, indikator, dimensi, faktor & prinsip. Serupa.id.

Widodo, & Fitria. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, harga, dan lokasi terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Apotek Nindya Surabaya. Jurnal Sains Manajemen, 9(1), 103-115. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v9i1.1539

Zeithaml, V. A., Parasuraman, A., & Berry, L. L. (2007). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299606000203

Zusrony, E. (2021). Perilaku konsumen di era modern. Penerbit Yayasan Prima Agus Teknik.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Safina Yuliani, Hesti Respatiningsih, & Dewi Shanti Nugrahani. (2025). Measuring Customer Loyalty Through Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction at Wirun Pharmacy in Purworejo Regency. Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism , 5(2), 365–373. https://doi.org/10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5233