The Influence of Green Marketing and Environmental Awareness on Purchase Decisions for Eco Friendly Tumbler Products

Authors

  • Nanda Ariska Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Zultoni Lubis Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Fadhilah Syafitri Rangkuti Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Feny Feny Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Nabila Mutia Syifa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/bijmt.v6i1.6384

Keywords:

Green Marketing, Green Trust, Sustainable Consumption, Eco Friendly Products, Generation Z

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of green marketing and environmental awareness on purchasing decisions for eco-friendly tumblers among Generation Z in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach through a survey of 210 respondents aged 18-27 years, this study measured perceptions of the green marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion), levels of environmental awareness, and purchasing decisions using a 5-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 25. The results showed that green marketing had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions (β = 0.387, p < 0.001), with the green product orientation dimension providing the largest contribution. Environmental awareness also had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions (β = 0.445, p < 0.001), even with a slightly greater contribution than green marketing. Respondents showed a very high level of environmental awareness (mean = 4.35) and a positive perception of green marketing (mean = 4.12), with 87.6% of respondents having owned or having purchased an eco-friendly tumbler. However, this study also identified a knowledge-intention-behavior gap, with price sensitivity (mean = 3.89) and concerns about greenwashing (44.8% of respondents) being the main barriers. These findings offer practical implications for companies to develop green marketing strategies that are authentic, transparent, and consider the local context of the Indonesian market, as well as for policymakers to encourage infrastructure supporting sustainable consumption, such as refill stations and institutional incentives.

 

References

Chen, Y. S. (2010). The drivers of green brand equity: Green brand image, green satisfaction, and green trust. Journal of Business Ethics, 93(2), 307–319. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0223-9

Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Delmas, M. A., & Burbano, V. C. (2011). The drivers of greenwashing. California Management Review, 54(1), 64–87. https://doi.org/10.1525/cmr.2011.54.1.64

García-Salirrosas, E. E., & Rondon-Eusebio, R. F. (2022). Green marketing practices related to key variables of consumer purchasing behavior. Sustainability, 14(14), 8499. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148499

Hao, Y., Liu, H., Chen, H., Sha, Y., Ji, H., & Fan, J. (2019). What affects consumers’ willingness to pay for green packaging? Evidence from China. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 141, 21–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.10.001

Hsu, C. L., Chang, C. Y., & Yansritakul, C. (2017). Exploring purchase intention of green skincare products using the theory of planned behavior. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 34, 145–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.10.006

Mahmoud, M. A., Tsetse, E. K. K., Tulasi, E. E., & Muddey, D. K. (2022). Green packaging, environmental awareness, willingness to pay and consumers’ purchase decisions. Sustainability, 14(23), 16091. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142316091

Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Rev. ed.). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Ottman, J. A. (2017). The new rules of green marketing. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351278683

Peattie, K., & Crane, A. (2005). Green marketing: Legend, myth, farce or prophecy? Qualitative Market Research, 8(4), 357–370. https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750510619733

Singh, G., & Pandey, N. (2018). The determinants of green packaging that influence buyers’ willingness to pay a price premium. Australasian Marketing Journal, 26(3), 221–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ausmj.2018.06.001

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

United Nations. (2019). World population prospects 2019. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

Vironika, P., & Maulida, M. (2025). Green purchase behavior in Indonesia: Examining the role of knowledge, trust and marketing. Challenges, 16(3), 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/challe16030041

Zhang, X., & Dong, F. (2020). Why do consumers make green purchase decisions? Insights from a systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 6607. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186607

Downloads

Published

2026-02-04

How to Cite

Nanda Ariska, Zultoni Lubis, Fadhilah Syafitri Rangkuti, Feny Feny, & Nabila Mutia Syifa. (2026). The Influence of Green Marketing and Environmental Awareness on Purchase Decisions for Eco Friendly Tumbler Products. Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism , 6(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.55606/bijmt.v6i1.6384