Implementasi Sensor Suhu KSD pada Sistem Pengendali Kecepatan Kipas DC

Authors

  • Rizal Agri Wahyuadi Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati
  • Muhammad ‘Atiq Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati
  • Ahkam Virdaus Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati
  • Danang Hendrawan Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati
  • Raka Dian Mahardi Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati
  • Sigit Prakosa A N Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Pati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jupti.v4i3.5299

Keywords:

Cooling System, DC Fan, KSD sensor, Speed Control, Temperature Control

Abstract

Automatic and adaptive fan speed control is an important aspect in maintaining the stable performance of electronic devices, reducing energy consumption, and preventing damage due to excessive temperature. This research focuses on the design and implementation of a DC fan speed control system that utilizes a temperature sensor in the form of a KSD type thermostat as the main regulator. The system is designed to be able to operate at three different speed levels, which are automatically activated based on certain temperature points, namely 31°C, 40°C, and 55°C. Thus, the fan only works according to actual needs, so its use is more efficient. The research method used is a laboratory experimental approach, which includes three main stages, namely electronic circuit design, hardware component assembly, and functional testing of the system. Trials are carried out to ensure that the system is able to respond to temperature changes appropriately and consistently. The test results show that the control system built works according to the design, where the fan can adjust its rotational speed automatically when the temperature reaches a predetermined threshold. Overall, this system has a simple design, is robust to temperature changes, and is effective in controlling heat in electronic devices. Its implementation has the potential to provide significant benefits in the form of energy efficiency, more optimal fan power utilization, and extended device lifespan through stable operating temperature control. This research could form the basis for the development of smarter and more efficient cooling systems in the future.

References

Akbar, K. (2021). Simulasi kipas angin otomatis deteksi suhu ruangan dengan LM35. Seminar Nasional Fortei Regional 7, 4, 214–218.

Anwari, A., Harisantoso, L., & Hotimah, S. S. (2024). Optimalisasi sistem pendingin konvensional berbasis mikrokontroler Arduino UNO R3. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Terkini, 2(2), 45–52.

Bramantyo, K. U., & Arsana, I. M. (2019). Aplikasi pendingin elektrik TEC1-12706 dan TEC1-12715 dengan heatsink pada cooler box semi konduktor. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 5(2), 153–158.

Hadiansyah, M. F., Taufiqurrahman, M., & Jumiyanto, J. (2025). Studi eksperimental sistem pendingin ruangan berbasis termoelektrik dengan variasi diameter kipas penyalur udara. Jurnal Energi dan Mesin, 6(2), 97–107.

Haryanto, A. (2016). Termodinamika (Edisi ke-2). Ruko Jambusari.

Indrawan, I., & Suryono, W. (2019). Sistem pendingin menggunakan thermo-electric cooler dengan kontroler proportional-integral-derivative. Berkala Fisika, 22(2), 68–76.

Kurniawan, H., & Widodo, S. (2020). Rancang bangun sistem pendingin otomatis berbasis sensor suhu pada kipas DC. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Terapan, 8(1), 134–139.

Nasmi. (2018). Kalor dan termodinamika. Diktat Kuliah Termodinamika, 1–51.

Pramudita, G. B., & Budiyanto, A. (2019). Kontrol relay dan kecepatan kipas angin direct current (DC) dengan sensor suhu LM53 berbasis IoT. Jurnal Teknologi Elektro, 7(1), 25–32.

Putra, A. P., & Nugroho, Y. (2021). Pengendalian kecepatan kipas DC menggunakan PWM berbasis Arduino. Jurnal Teknologi Elektro dan Vokasional, 2(2), 89–95.

Rahman, F., & Sari, D. (2022). Analisis performa sensor suhu KSD pada sistem pendingin berbasis mikrokontroler. Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Elektro, 11(3), 77–83.

Ratulangi, S. (2011). Perancangan sistem pendingin berbasis kipas DC untuk perangkat elektronik. Jurnal Teknik Mesin Universitas Gadjah Mada, 5(1), 12–18.

Suryani, L., & Maulana, A. (2023). Implementasi sistem monitoring suhu berbasis IoT menggunakan sensor KSD dan ESP8266. Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi, 5(1), 55–62.

Ulum, M., Anshory, I., Saputra, D. H. R., & Ayuni, S. D. (2021). Arduino based multifunction fan. Procedia of Engineering and Life Science, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21070/pels.v1i2.1026

Yuanardika. (2021). Penerapan hukum termodinamika pada AC (Air Conditioner). Anak Teknik Indonesia. https://www.anakteknik.co.id/yunardhika/articles/penerapan-hukum-termodinamika-pada-ac-air-conditioner

Zulfikar, A., & Rachmawati, T. (2020). Rancang bangun pengendali kipas otomatis berbasis Arduino menggunakan sensor suhu. Jurnal Teknologi Elektro dan Komputer, 9(2), 112–118.

Downloads

Published

2025-08-29

How to Cite

Rizal Agri Wahyuadi, Muhammad ‘Atiq, Ahkam Virdaus, Danang Hendrawan, Raka Dian Mahardi, & Sigit Prakosa A N. (2025). Implementasi Sensor Suhu KSD pada Sistem Pengendali Kecepatan Kipas DC. Jurnal Publikasi Teknik Informatika, 4(3), 91–97. https://doi.org/10.55606/jupti.v4i3.5299