Design and Simulation of an Automatic Temperature-Based Air Conditioner Control System Using ATmega16
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jeei.v6i2.6906Keywords:
ATmega16, Automatic Air Conditioner Control, Embedded System, Microcontroller, Temperature SensorAbstract
Technology is developing rapidly, especially in the field of electronics. One of its applications is a microcontroller-based automatic control system to improve efficiency and comfort in room temperature regulation. This study aims to design and simulate an automatic air conditioning control system based on temperature using the ATmega16 microcontroller. The LM35 sensor is used to measure room temperature, and the data is processed by the ATmega16 through its internal ADC feature. The measured temperature is displayed on a 16x2 LCD, and the system activates or deactivates the AC through a relay circuit according to predefined temperature thresholds. The research method includes circuit design using Proteus and programming with Microchip Studio. Based on simulation results, the system can accurately read temperature values and control the AC automatically according to the set conditions. These results indicate that the designed system works properly and has potential as a microcontroller-based automatic air conditioning control solution.
References
Abdillah, N., Martanto, M., & Hayati, U. (2024). Peningkatan kontrol suhu ruangan melalui Arduino Uno mikrokontroller di kantor pemerintahan Desa Kebonturi. JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika), 8(2), 1875–1881. https://doi.org/10.36040/jati.v8i2.8741
Abdurrohman, R. M. (2023). Prototipe monitoring suhu dan kelembapan secara realtime. Journal ICTEE, 4(2), 29. https://doi.org/10.33365/jictee.v4i2.3158
Afika, A. N., Widodo, A., Anifah, L., & Kholis, N. (n.d.). Smart AC remote: Pengontrol suhu air conditioner otomatis berbasis Internet of Things berdasarkan suhu aktual ruangan.
Agustus, E. (2024). Pemanfaatan sensor ultrasonic berbasis ATmega16 pada portal otomatis.
Ak, Z., & Viena, V. (2021). Analisis kualitas air permukaan DAS Alas-Singkil untuk monitoring tingkat pencemaran air permukaan. Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI), 4(6).
Aulia, R., Fauzan, R. A., & Lubis, I. (2021). Pengendalian suhu ruangan menggunakan fan dan DHT11 berbasis Arduino. CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science), 6(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.24114/cess.v6i1.21113
Bramudiansyah, R. (n.d.). Rancang bangun alat pengukur suhu tubuh non-contact pada manusia dengan tampilan digital berbasis sensor MLX90614.
Cahyadi, C. I., Atmia, K., & Sihombing, P. M. (2023). Simulasi dan pengukuran rangkaian konverter analog ke digital resolusi 8 bit berbasis IC ADC0804 dan IC ADC0809. JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi), 7(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.30595/jrst.v7i1.15939
Hadi, S., Labib, R. P. M. D., & Widayaka, P. D. (2022). Perbandingan akurasi pengukuran sensor LM35 dan sensor DHT11 untuk monitoring suhu berbasis Internet of Things. STRING (Satuan Tulisan Riset dan Inovasi Teknologi), 6(3), 269. https://doi.org/10.30998/string.v6i3.11534
Ismail, Kgs. M., Suwono, N. I., Prasetianto, I., Pratama, D. P., Ghufroon, & Bimantoro, M. D. A. (2024). Analisa dan penanganan kerusakan termostat pada air conditioner split wall. Jurnal Teknik Mekanikal Bandar Udara, 1(2), 122–132. https://doi.org/10.54147/jtmb.v1i02.1039
Ivory, R. A. (2021). Review penggunaan sensor suhu terhadap respon pembacaan skala pada inkubator bayi.
Manihuruk, J., & Sibarani, D. R. (2022). Rekayasa sistem pengendalian temperatur ruangan berbasis mikrokontroler ATmega8535. Jurnal Elpotecs, 5(1), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.51622/elpotecs.v5i1.1112
Palaha, F., Ermawati, E., Machdalena, M., & Arya, E. H. (2021). Analisa traffic data ESP8266 pada kontrol dan monitoring daya listrik menggunakan aplikasi Blynk berbasis Arduino Nano. Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI), 4(6), 480–489. https://doi.org/10.32672/jnkti.v4i6.3646
Pramudita, R., Ramadhan, M. A. P., Ashari, M. R., Nafisa, R. A., & Rahmawati, D. N. (2024). Analisis dampak otomasi industri terhadap efisiensi operasional dan optimasi konsumsi energi. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Terapan, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.33197/jitter.vol11.iss1.2024.2411
Prasetiyanto, A. E., & Hadisusila, C. P. (2023). Aplikasi Arduino dalam teknik I/O untuk mengintegrasikan dan mengendalikan perangkat elektronik. Nusantara of Engineering (NOE), 6(2), 96–102. https://doi.org/10.29407/noe.v6i2.21308
Prasetyo, H., Wijaya, T. K., & Algusri, M. (2023). Perancangan prototype kontrol dan monitor level air pada mesin boiler berbasis IoT (Internet of Things). Sigma Teknika, 6(2), 377–388. https://doi.org/10.33373/sigmateknika.v6i2.5572
Rismayadi, A. A., Sobri, M. A., Khoirunnisa, F., & Dedy, A. (2024). Perancangan alat monitoring ketinggian air bak berbasis IoT menggunakan mikrokontroler NodeMCU ESP8266. Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI), 7(4), 870–879. https://doi.org/10.32672/jnkti.v7i4.7852
Shodiq, A., Baqaruzi, S., & Muhtar, A. (2021). Perancangan sistem monitoring dan kontrol daya berbasis Internet of Things. Electron: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, 2(1), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.33019/electron.v2i1.2368
Syahrul, M., Setiaji, R., Fajar, A., & Sinlae, F. (2024). Pengembangan sistem operasi real-time untuk aplikasi embedded. Aremben: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin, 2(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.69688/aremben.v2i1.51
Ulum, M. B., Ayuni, S. D., Uddin, J., & Falah, A. H. (2025). Bangun sistem celengan pintar pengendali jaringan listrik berbasis mikrokontroler. Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan (JITET), 13(1). https://doi.org/10.23960/jitet.v13i1.5611
.png)
.png)
